Authoring 744: Writing Descriptions to Create Content

نویسندگان

  • José María Martínez Sanchez
  • Francisco Morán
چکیده

1 and MPEG-7 2 standards provide new ways for authoring, transporting, access-ing, retrieving, and interacting with multimedia content. MPEG-4 is the first standard that supports interactive and complex audio–visual presentations , while MPEG-7 standardizes the description of various types of multimedia content. Complex authoring tools are required to create the powerful reusable and interactive content allowed by MPEG-4. On the other hand, MPEG-7 describes content in a more natural manner. Currently , MPEG-7 applications extract the characteristic features of some existing content to generate a standardized description of it. This is the straightforward way of using MPEG-7, but it may be also possible to synthesize the content from such descriptions. This article introduces the first results of the Authoring 744 research initiative, which uses MPEG-7 to synthesize content instead of analyzing it. Authoring 744 aims to develop a prototype system that creates audio–visual content through writing scripts and descriptions in a user-friendly GUI. By script writing we mean completing forms and choosing some media description examples (such as a melody's key, an object's shape and texture or its trajectory within the scene, and a region's dominant color). Authoring 744 mostly provides an alternative multimedia authoring methodology that's simpler than traditional authoring tools and more human focused. Of course, this vision may yield (in most cases) only drafts of the audio–visual content that will bring the author's idea to reality, but it will ease the quick creation of initial prototypes such as advertisement images, soundtracks, jingles, sto-ryboards for a TV pilot series, publicity/music video clips, and so on. Nevertheless, in some cases, it should be possible to create final content. In fact, the synthesized content uses extensible MPEG-4 textual format A (XMT-A), which is part of MPEG-4's XMT, 3 as the representation format. XMT-A is a textual representation of MPEG-4 using XML, 4 which provides a direct one-to-one mapping between MPEG-4 elements in both binary and textual representation formats. In the field of computer games, Authoring 744 could also be useful. A key asset for the design of any game is a toolset for content creation and conversion , providing artists with flexible solutions to recycle already existing 4D content to create new content. Among the tools in such a toolset, it would make a lot of sense to have one that semi-automatically synthesizes content from MPEG-7 descriptions. This would not only save design time, but also storage space, as it …

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

High-Level Description Tools for Humanoids

This paper presents a proposal for description tools, following the MPEG-7 standard, for the high-level description of humanoids. Given the almost complete lack of high-level description tools for 3D graphics content in the current MPEG-7 specification, we propose descriptions aimed at describing virtual humanoids, both for indexing and query support (no extraction tools are presented here), an...

متن کامل

An Authoring System for Interactive Mobile TV Services Using MPEG-7 and MPEG-4 LASeR

Consuming mobile TV services is becoming increasingly popular. As hand held devices are personal and used in a “lean-forward” mode, they are well suited for interactive TV. The porTiVity system provides authoring tools for mobile interactive content that allow attaching interactivity to moving objects in a TV program. We describe automatic and semi-automatic annotation tools that create content...

متن کامل

Authoring Interactive Mobile Services Using MPEG-7 and MPEG-4 LASeR

Mobile TV is becoming increasingly popular. As hand held devices are personal and used in a “lean-forward” mode, mobile devices are well suited for interactive TV. The porTiVity system provides authoring tools for mobile interactive content that allow to attach interactivity to moving objects in the video. We describe automatic and semi-automatic annotation tools that create content description...

متن کامل

A standard Interactive Multimedia eBook Generator Engine for e-Learning Process

Introduction: Using standard authoring tools is essential to promote E-Learning in teaching-learning process. Learning content in medical sciences often consists of multimedia elements. On the other hand, it is frequently required to revise and update the medical content. Hence, access to the authoring tools that can encompass multimedia elements and allow easy content revision is helpful in e-...

متن کامل

An Intelligent Authoring Environment for Abstract Semantic Representations of Cultural Object Descriptions

In this paper we describe an authoring environment for the creation of culturaldomain ontologies and the associated linguistic and profile annotations, for dynamically generating adaptable naturallanguage descriptions of the cultural objects in the ontology. Adaptation is achieved at the expense of considerable authoring effort, since it relies on providing numerical parameters for each ontolog...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • IEEE MultiMedia

دوره 10  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003